What the title covers
Work that answers questions about customer behaviour with evidence. Why did people stop buying this. Which of these two messages actually changes what someone does. Who is buying the competitor and what do they have in common.
The evidence comes from surveys you design, purchase data the company already holds, panel data it buys, and sometimes conversations with customers directly. The deliverable is not the data. It is the sentence that tells a brand team what to do differently, and the evidence that makes it credible.
A second use of this title
At consumer goods companies, market research agencies and large retailers this is a quantitative job. You design studies, worry about sample size, and are expected to know when a difference is real and when it is noise.
At smaller companies the same title often means pulling numbers out of an analytics dashboard and summarising them. Both are useful work and they build different skills. The tools named in a posting are the reliable signal. A survey platform and a statistics package point at the first. A dashboard tool alone points at the second.
Where it is found
Wherever a company sells to the public in enough volume that guessing becomes expensive.
Typical entry requirements
- Education
- Bachelor's degree. Psychology, economics, marketing and statistics are the usual routes
- Expected
- Excel, and comfort reading a data set without being intimidated by it
- Expected
- Writing a finding as one clear sentence rather than a page of description
- Often listed
- A statistics course, and any experience designing or running a survey
- Experience
- Zero to two years. Research assistant work and coursework projects count