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MarketingEntry 30

Consumer InsightsAnalyst

You find out why people buy what they buy, using survey and purchase data rather than opinion, and tell the business what to do about it.

The same work is also posted as
Market Research AnalystInsights AnalystConsumer Research AnalystBehavioral Insights AnalystShopper Insights AnalystStrategy and Insights Analyst

What the title covers

Work that answers questions about customer behaviour with evidence. Why did people stop buying this. Which of these two messages actually changes what someone does. Who is buying the competitor and what do they have in common.

The evidence comes from surveys you design, purchase data the company already holds, panel data it buys, and sometimes conversations with customers directly. The deliverable is not the data. It is the sentence that tells a brand team what to do differently, and the evidence that makes it credible.

A second use of this title

Same subject, different rigour

At consumer goods companies, market research agencies and large retailers this is a quantitative job. You design studies, worry about sample size, and are expected to know when a difference is real and when it is noise.

At smaller companies the same title often means pulling numbers out of an analytics dashboard and summarising them. Both are useful work and they build different skills. The tools named in a posting are the reliable signal. A survey platform and a statistics package point at the first. A dashboard tool alone points at the second.

Where it is found

Wherever a company sells to the public in enough volume that guessing becomes expensive.

Consumer goods companiesThe most established version, usually supporting one brand or category with structured research and clear methods.
Market research agenciesResearch run as a service for many clients, with the widest exposure to different methods early on.
RetailersShopper insights, working with purchase data at scale and with how people behave in a store or an app.
Technology and subscription companiesOften merged with product analytics, and more focused on behaviour inside the product than on the market around it.

Typical entry requirements

Education
Bachelor's degree. Psychology, economics, marketing and statistics are the usual routes
Expected
Excel, and comfort reading a data set without being intimidated by it
Expected
Writing a finding as one clear sentence rather than a page of description
Often listed
A statistics course, and any experience designing or running a survey
Experience
Zero to two years. Research assistant work and coursework projects count
Example of a taskMarketing

What a typical day may look like

The request below is typical of how this kind of work is assigned. The steps that follow describe what completing it involves.

Your brand manager10:20 AM
We are losing share with shoppers under thirty and the team is convinced it is the packaging. I need to know whether that is actually it before we spend on a redesign.

Three weeks.

01

Write down every explanation that could produce the same result before testing any of them. Price, availability, a competitor's launch, a change in what the product is used for, and the packaging.

02

Check the cheapest explanations first using data the company already has. If the product is simply out of stock more often in the stores that group shops in, no amount of research on packaging will find it.

03

Look at whether the decline is in people buying less often or in fewer people buying at all, because those point at different causes.

04

Design a study that can actually separate the remaining explanations, rather than one that asks people what they think of the packaging, since people are unreliable narrators of their own choices.

05

Check the sample is large enough and representative of the group in question, because a finding built on too few of the right people is worse than no finding.

06

Run it, then look for the result you did not expect as carefully as the one you did.

07

Report what the evidence supports and state plainly what it does not settle, including where packaging does and does not appear to matter.

What is delivered

A short written finding naming the likely cause, the evidence that rules out the other explanations, and a clear statement of what the study cannot answer.

FitConsumer Insights Analyst

Is this job for you

Characteristics of the work itself, listed so you can compare them against how you prefer to spend your time.

Yes, if you like

  • Wanting to know why people do what they do
  • Designing a question well enough that the answer means something
  • Telling a team that its assumption is not supported
  • Turning a large amount of evidence into one sentence
  • Work that reaches an audience and gets used
  • Statistics used for a practical purpose

No, if you don't like

  • Making the creative work rather than testing it
  • Deciding what the brand does next
  • Results that arrive quickly
  • Being certain, since most findings come with a caveat
  • Avoiding numbers
  • Credit that reaches the customer
CompensationUnited States

What this work pays

Two numbers, because they answer two different questions. The first is what you would be paid in your first job. The second is what people in this field earn after they have been doing it for years.

Starting out
$68,873Average starting salary, business graduates, Class of 2026

This is the average across all business graduates rather than this role specifically. Consumer goods companies and research agencies tend to start near this figure.

After several years
$76,950Middle of the range across everyone in this field

Government data counts this work under market research analysts, a category that also includes a great deal of general marketing work. The quantitative end of this field sits above the middle of that range.

The method you learn first follows you

Someone who spends two years designing studies and working with statistics is treated differently from someone who spends two years summarising dashboards, even where the job title was identical. When comparing two offers, compare the methods named in the posting rather than the titles.

SOURCES / NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF COLLEGES AND EMPLOYERS, WINTER 2026 SALARY SURVEY. U.S. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS, OCCUPATIONAL OUTLOOK HANDBOOK, MAY 2024.

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